alter database character set AL32UTF8;
alter system set NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET=AL32UTF32
ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8
col VALUE format a10
SELECT parameter , value FROM NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS WHERE parameter like '%CHARACTERSET%'
/
SQL> 2
PARAMETER VALUE
------------------------------ ----------------------------------------
NLS_CHARACTERSET WE8MSWIN1252
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET AL16UTF16
SQL> show parameter chara
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
nls_numeric_characters string
PARAMETER VALUE
------------------------------ ----------
NLS_CHARACTERSET AL32UTF8
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET AL16UTF16
(461) $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Tue Jul 10 20:35:31 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> conn csmig/csmig
ERROR:
ORA-28000: the account is locked
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> conn / as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> alter user csmig account unlock;
User altered.
QL> conn csmig/csmig
ERROR:
ORA-28001: the password has expired
Changing password for csmig
New password:
Retype new password:
ERROR:
ORA-01045: user CSMIG lacks CREATE SESSION privilege; logon denied
Password changed
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> connect /as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> grant create session to csmig;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> conn csmig/csmig
Connected.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
(485) $ csscan TABLE='(SYS.SQL_VERSION$)' FROMCHAR=AL16UTF16 TOCHAR=AL32UTF8 LOG=instchkc CAPTURE=N PROCESS=1 ARRAY=1024000
Character Set Scanner v2.2 : Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Tue Jul 10 20:59:08 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Username: / as sysdba
Password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Enumerating table to scan...
. process 1 scanning SYS.SQL_VERSION$[AAAACVAABAAAAGYAAA]
Creating Database Scan Summary Report...
Creating Individual Exception Report...
Scanner terminated successfully.
(486) $
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 6415736832 bytes
Fixed Size 2217192 bytes
Variable Size 1077938968 bytes
Database Buffers 5330960384 bytes
Redo Buffers 4620288 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM ENABLE RESTRICTED SESSION;
System altered.
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES=0;
System altered.
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET AQ_TM_PROCESSES=0;
System altered.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
Database altered.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET INTERNAL_USE AL32UTF8;
Database altered.
SQL> SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> STARTUP;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 6415736832 bytes
Fixed Size 2217192 bytes
Variable Size 1077938968 bytes
Database Buffers 5330960384 bytes
Redo Buffers 4620288 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> SELECT parameter , value FROM NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS WHERE parameter like '%CHARACTERSET%'
/ 2
PARAMETER
------------------------------
VALUE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NLS_CHARACTERSET
AL32UTF8
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET
AL16UTF16
SQL> col VALUE format a10
SQL> /
PARAMETER VALUE
------------------------------ ----------
NLS_CHARACTERSET AL32UTF8
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET AL16UTF16
SQL>
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